本文實例為大家分享了vue+openlayers加載geojson并實現點擊彈窗教程，供大家參考，具體內容如下

第一步：安裝vue-cli

cnpm install -g @vue/cli

第二步：新建一個項目

1.新建項目 （vue-openlayers為項目名）,并選擇default模版

vue create vue-openlayers

2.安裝openlayers

cnpm i -S ol

第三步：寫業務代碼

1.刪除掉HelloWorld.vue 新建 olmap.vue組件

components/olmap.vue代碼：

<template> <div ref='rootmap'> <div class='vm'> <!-- <h2 class='h-title'>彈窗 popup</h2> --> <!-- 彈窗元素 --> <div ref='popup'> <a href='http://www.gepszalag.com/bcjs/10823.html#' @click='closePopup'></a> <div class='popup-content'> <table id='routeBox'> <tbody> <tr> </tr> <tr> <td>所在圖層：</td> <td>{{layerName}}</td> </tr> <tr> <td>handle：</td> <td>{{handle}}</td> </tr> <tr> <td>塊名稱：</td> <td>{{blockName}}</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div> </div></template><script>import 'ol/ol.css';import { Map, View } from 'ol';// import TileLayer from 'ol/layer/Tile';import VectorLayer from 'ol/layer/Vector';// import OSM from 'ol/source/OSM';import VectorSource from 'ol/source/Vector';// import Feature from 'ol/Feature';import GeoJSON from 'ol/format/GeoJSON';import Style from 'ol/style/Style';import Stroke from 'ol/style/Stroke';import Fill from 'ol/style/Fill';// import Select from 'ol/interaction/Select'// import {bbox} from ’ol/loadingstrategy’;import Point from 'ol/geom/Point';import { transform } from 'ol/proj';import Text from 'ol/style/Text';import Overlay from 'ol/Overlay';export default { data() { return { map: null, allFeatures: null, layerName: null, blockName: null, handle: null, overlayer: null, }; }, mounted() { this.initMap() }, methods: { initMap(){ var extent = [11285.07103919199,20056.574012374178,61290.31172946711,33996.47243386325]; var wfsVectorSource = new VectorSource({ url: ’http://localhost:8082/geoserver/workhome/ows?service=WFS&version=1.0.0&request=GetFeature&typeName=workhome%3A28f&outputFormat=application%2Fjson’, format: new GeoJSON(), // features: Feature, // strategy: bbox }) var wfsVectorLayer = new VectorLayer({ style: new Style({ stroke: new Stroke({ // color: ’blue’, color: ’rgba(30,144,255)’, width: 3 }), fill: new Fill({ color: ’rgba(0, 0, 255, 0.1)’ }) }), source: wfsVectorSource, visible:true, }) this.map = new Map({ target: 'map', layers: [ wfsVectorLayer ], view: new View({ center: [31955.4551374715, 28165.253430237015], projection: ’EPSG:3857’, zoom: 14 }), }); // this.map.addLayer() this.map.getView().fit(extent, this.map.getSize()); // this.map.getView().setZoom(14); var that = this // 2. 創建Overlay圖層 that.overlayer = new Overlay({ element: this.$refs.popup, // 彈窗標簽，在html里 autoPan: true, // 如果彈窗在底圖邊緣時，底圖會移動 autoPanAnimation: { // 底圖移動動畫 duration: 250 } }) if(timer){ clearInterval(timer) } var timer = setTimeout(() =>{ var fs = wfsVectorSource.getFeatures() that.allFeatures = fs console.log(’allFeatures’,that.allFeatures) },3000); //Vector第一種單擊事件 // var selectSingleClick = new Select(); // this.map.addInteraction(selectSingleClick); // selectSingleClick.on(’select’, function(e) { // // var p = e.mapBrowserEvent.coordinate // // console.log(’p’,p) // console.log(e) // var features=e.target.getFeatures().getArray(); // if (features.length>0) // { // console.log(’length’,features.length) // var feature=features[0]; // console.log(’feature’,feature) // } // }) //Vector第二種單擊事件 this.map.on(’singleclick’,mapClick); function mapClick(e){ var p = e.coordinate var p1 = new Point(transform(p, ’EPSG:3857’, ’EPSG:4326’)).getCoordinates(); console.log(p) console.log(’this.allFeatures.length’,that.allFeatures) for(let j=0;j<that.allFeatures.length-1;j++){ var b1 = new Point(transform(that.allFeatures[j].getGeometry().getClosestPoint(p), ’EPSG:3857’, ’EPSG:4326’)).getCoordinates(); var b2 = new Point(transform(that.allFeatures[j+1].getGeometry().getClosestPoint(p), ’EPSG:3857’, ’EPSG:4326’)).getCoordinates(); var x1 = that.getDistance(p1[0],p1[1],b1[0],b1[1]); var x2 = that.getDistance(p1[0],p1[1],b2[0],b2[1]); let fea = that.allFeatures[j+1] if(x1<x2){ that.allFeatures[j+1] = that.allFeatures[j] that.allFeatures[j] = fea } } let a = that.allFeatures[that.allFeatures.length-1] that.overlayer.setPosition(p) that.map.addOverlay(that.overlayer) a.setStyle(that.polygonStyle()) that.map.getView().setCenter(p) console.log(a) } }, // 關閉彈窗 closePopup: function(){ console.log(this) // 把彈窗位置設置為undefined，并清空坐標數據 this.overlayer.setPosition(undefined) this.currentCoordinate = null }, //計算兩點之間距離 getDistance: (lat1, lng1, lat2, lng2)=>{ lat1 = lat1 || 0; lng1 = lng1 || 0; lat2 = lat2 || 0; lng2 = lng2 || 0; var rad1 = lat1 * Math.PI / 180.0; var rad2 = lat2 * Math.PI / 180.0; var a = rad1 - rad2; var b = lng1 * Math.PI / 180.0 - lng2 * Math.PI / 180.0; var r = 6378137; return r * 2 * Math.asin(Math.sqrt(Math.pow(Math.sin(a / 2), 2) + Math.cos(rad1) * Math.cos(rad2) * Math.pow(Math.sin(b / 2), 2))) }, //設置高亮樣式 polygonStyle: ()=>{ var style = new Style({ fill: new Fill({ //矢量圖層填充顏色，以及透明度 color: ’rgba(220, 20, 60, 1)’ }), stroke: new Stroke({ //邊界樣式 lineDash:[6],//注意:該屬性為虛線效果，在IE10以上版本才有效果 color: ’#FF0000’, width: 2 }), text: new Text({ //文本樣式 font: ’20px Verdana,sans-serif’, // text:feature.attr.dmaName, fill: new Fill({ color: ’#FF0000’ }) }) }); return style; } }};</script><style>#map{height:100%;}/*隱藏ol的一些自帶元素*/.ol-attribution,.ol-zoom { display: none;}.ol-popup { position: absolute; background-color: #fff; -webkit-filter: drop-shadow(0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)); filter: drop-shadow(0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)); padding: 15px; border-radius: 10px; border: 1px solid #cccccc; bottom: 12px; left: -50px; min-width: 280px;}.ol-popup:after,.ol-popup:before { top: 100%; border: solid transparent; content: ' '; height: 0; width: 0; position: absolute; pointer-events: none;}.ol-popup:after { border-top-color: #fff; border-width: 10px; left: 48px; margin-left: -10px;}.ol-popup:before { border-top-color: #cccccc; border-width: 11px; left: 48px; margin-left: -11px;}.ol-popup-closer { text-decoration: none; position: absolute; top: 2px; right: 8px;}.ol-popup-closer:after { content: '✖';}</style>

App.vue代碼：

<template> <div id='app'> <olmap /> </div></template><script>import olmap from ’./components/olmap.vue’export default { name: ’app’, components: { olmap }}</script><style>*{padding:0; margin:0;}html,body{ height: 100%;}#app { height: 100%;}</style>

2.運行

npm run serve

以上就是本文的全部內容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持好吧啦網。